Tip # 2 - 3 Tips to Prevent Skin Cancer – Savvy Sun Safety

Tip # 2:  Being sun safety savvy is one of the best ways to help prevent skin cancer. The following are "need to know" tips on how to do so:

• SPF of 30 or more - SPF means sun protection factor.  Sunscreen with a strength of 30 is the minimum amount considered to give you a fighting chance against the damaging rays and to help prevent over exposure to the sun.
• Broad Spectrum – Use broad spectrum as this term is necessary (must appear on the package label) to ensure you’re getting protection from both UVA and UVB rays.
• Reapply every hour – The term “waterproof” is no longer allowed by the FDA.  If you’re sweating or swimming, your product is wearing off. Reapplying every hour helps to ensure you’re covered.
• Use enough – Apply a generous amount to all areas exposed.  Research has shown that most of us don’t use enough.
• Cover all exposed areas – And don’t forget the bottoms of your feet (if you’re lying on your tummy in the sun), the back of your neck, ears, and top of the head for anyone who has balding areas.
• Use lip products that contain suncreen (SPF) of 30 or more, to help protect delicate lips from overexposure.
• Wear a hat (with a brim) or sun-visor – to help cover your head and face in addition to sunscreen.
• Fragrance Free – Use “fragrance free” sunscreen if you’re prone to fragrance allergies.
• Oil Free & Non Comedogenic - Look for the terms “Oil Free” and “Non Comedogenic” if you are prone to acne/pimples from oily products. These are formulated to help prevent a breakout from using the product.
• Stay out of the sun between the hours of 10 AM to 4 PM when the sun is at its strongest..
• Eye Protection - Wear quality sunglasses that offer both UVA and UVB protection of 99 - 100 %.

The added bonus with being savvy about sun safety is that practicing these tips over time will help contribute to an improved and more youthful appearance to your skin with fewer wrinkles and sun spots. See this link for Tip # 1 on skin cancer prevention: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/05/3-tips-to-prevent-skin-cancer-monitor.html 
See this link for Tip # 3: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/05/tip-3-skin-cancer-prevention-healthy.html
More info, see these:
http://www.aad.org/media-resources/stats-and-facts/prevention-and-care/sunscreens
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/uv-protection/AN00832

3 Tips to Prevent Skin Cancer - Monitor Your Moles

Tip # 1: Skin Cancer can be deadly if caught late. Monitor the skin on your whole body each month to look for changes to existing moles and for anything new and unusual such as new growths of any kind or irregular patches or areas of scaling, bleeding, crusty skin. Get in the habit of conducting a monthly surveillance your skin, just as it is recommended to do monthly breast and testicular exams. 
See this link for Tip # 2: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/05/3-tips-to-prevent-skin-cancer-savvy-sun.html
See this link for Tip # 3: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/05/tip-3-skin-cancer-prevention-healthy.html

• Don’t forget to look at the bottoms of your feet, between your toes and fingers and your backside. Recent research has shown that a number of new skin cancers are presenting on the soles of feet which usually get skipped over during the exam process.  However, skin cancer can be anywhere. Have a trusted family member or your partner help you check those hard to see places on your body.

Know your ABDCE’s. This is a good way to remember what to look for:
Asymmetry – If one half looks different from the other, see your doctor.

Border – If the border/edges of the growth look irregular and uneven, see our doctor.

Color – Abnormal moles have various shades of color in them, see your doctor.

Diameter- Larger growths are of more concern than smaller ones.  The standard used is to measure it against the size of an eraser on the tip of a pencil. If your mole is larger than that, get it examined by your doctor

Evolving – If your mole or growth is changing in size, color, border, height or anything that is different from before, see your doctor.

• If you find any area of concern, even if it does not match anything above, or, you are not sure, make an appointment to see a licensed healthcare professional or your dermatologist (who is a medical doctor that specializes in the diagnosing and treating the skin).

See these websites for more information:

http://www.skincancer.org/

http://www.aad.org/for-the-public/home

http://www.aad.org/spot-skin-cancer

http://www.webmd.com/melanoma-skin-cancer/ss/slideshow-skin-lesions-and-cancer

4 Tips on Martial Arts Training – And How to Choose What’s Right for You

Studying the martial arts is a great way to kick your workout up to the next level (no pun intended). If you’re thinking about taking classes for either yourself or your child; here are some helpful tips on what questions to ask/consider before getting started with a program. The Martial Arts help to improve psychological confidence and build physical strength. *Always observe at least one to two classes first, so you can consider the following points:

1. Sensei (The Teacher): Do you like his or her style of teaching? Does he/she foster an environment of mutual respect in the school (dojo)? What’s his or her background?
2. Students: Are they respectful of their fellow students? Do they help the newcomers? Or, are they bullies allowed to intimidate new students (newbies) either verbally or physically? Obviously, unless you’re a glutton for punishment, you want the first two.
3. School Operations: Are classes offered at a convenient time that works well with your schedule? What’s the cost? Is it reasonable and similar to other schools in the area, or, outrageously overpriced? Can you pay by week or month? If so, that’s good. Stay away from schools (and gyms) that demand a minimum of 3 – 12 months tuition in advance. This is why; if you’re unable to continue classes for any reason such as a schedule change, get injured or decide you don’t like it; you’re usually out the money.
4. Form/Style: Each form has a unique set of methods and goals; you’ll want to research these on your own (in addition to your class audit) to see if they match your goals. Here’s a brief synopsis on 4 (of the many) styles to choose from:

• Tender Tai Chi – Tai Chi is well suited for older people or those that want a low impact, low stress style. It focuses on balance, brain-muscle coordination, agility and relaxation.

             A Few Fighting Forms:

• Tackling Tang Soo Do or Tai Kwon Do – These forms involve a lot of kicking, punching, self defense and fighting techniques usually while standing.
• Grappling with Jui Jitsu – This form incorporates pressure points on the body and learning how to fight on the ground with an opponent.

*Consult with your doctor before beginning any exercise program.

Bug Off and Out of Our Food: Eating Bugs-Read your Labels

When the Starbucks controversy surfaced regarding their use of an FDA approved “natural” food coloring additive called “Cochineal” in some of their drinks and pastries , my first thought was; if this comes from a beetle, there must be people who are allergic to it. Many people are allergic to cockroaches, and some receive immunotherapy (allergy shots) to reduce their sensitivity to them; so, it would stand to reason people would be allergic to cochineal. After a bit of research, here is what I found:

• Various scientific studies have been performed and documented cases of asthma and allergy symptoms being exacerbated (worsened) by consumption of products containing cochineal.
• Known under many names, cochineal can also be listed as; cochineal extract, carmines, and carminic acid. It is used in foods and beverages as a “red” food coloring. Many companies use cochineal in many of their products, and not only in foods and drinks.
• Besides being used in various smoothies, beverages and pastries, it can also appear in yogurts, candies, cosmetics (especially lipstick) and shampoos, to name a few.

According to their press releases, Starbucks will be changing their formulations and removing cochineal soon. Hopefully, all the other companies will follow suit. *In the interim, if you have a history allergies and asthma, or, can’t figure out what you’re reacting too with unexplained hives or any other symptoms; play detective and read your food, beverage and cosmetic labels to reduce your exposure to cochineal and any other additives you think your body may be allergic to.

Cracking the Code on Colorectal Cancer

Are you at risk for Colorectal Cancer? Have you been screened for it? Do you know the symptoms? Are there things you can do to help lower your risk for developing it? Too many people delay getting screened for various reasons; experience symptoms that bring them to their doctors and are subsequently diagnosed with a late stage Colorectal Cancer that has metastasized (spread) to other parts of their body.  Once it has spread, it is more difficult to cure.

Colorectal Cancer is Cancer of the Colon (large intestine) and, or, Rectum (last/end portion of the colon). Getting “Routine Screening” (before any symptoms appear) as recommended by your doctor; increases your chances of early detection of this disease (if you have it) and increases your chances of survival by catching it early, before it has spread to other areas such as lymph nodes and organs.

Everyone is at risk for developing Colorectal Cancer; however, some people have a higher risk than others. Exercising and eating a healthy diet that is high in fiber and low in all of the following such as fat, red meat, processed meats and alcohol; along with not smoking may help to reduce your risk.

Take a few minutes to learn about the Symptoms and Risk Factors of Colorectal Cancer. See these links for more information:

http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/treatment/colon/Patient

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001308/

http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/colorectal/basic_info/screening/

http://www.webmd.com/colorectal-cancer/default.htm

Dare to Dance - Follow Your Feet to Fitness

Whether you tango, tap, swing or salsa; dancing is great physical exercise and sharpens the mind due to learning new skills. I have studied various dance forms throughout my life and am always amazed at what a great work out dancing truly is.

• Dancing burns calories and blasts fat.
• Dancing works various muscle groups making them stronger.
• Dancing builds bone mass.
• Dancing improves heart and lung function.
• Dancing is fun!

Whether you’re male or female, young or old; if you are fighting boredom with your routine, take a dance class or two to spice up your life and challenge your body and mind. If you have any health concerns, consult with your doctor before beginning any new exercise program.

Allergies-Nothing to Sneeze At: 4 Tips on Medicines that Can Help

If you suffer from allergies and have tried various "natural" measures to reduce your symptoms, but find you and are still having problems, you may need allergy medication(s) to help you further. The following is a brief synopsis of four categories of allergy medicines that may make you more comfortable.

1. Antihistamines: These work to counter the effects of “histamine” in your body. These help to reduce the amount of sneezing, itching (skin and throat), runny nose and watery eyes.
2. Mucolytics: These work to help thin out the mucus you may have in your nose and the back of your throat to help get it out. If too much mucus builds up, it sets the stage for a possible bacterial infection to develop.
3. Oral Decongestants: These work to temporarily shrink nasal passages.
4. Steroid Nasal Spray: These also work to reduce the amount of swelling in your nose, are non-habit forming and can only be obtained by a prescription.

It’s important you drink enough water to stay hydrated when you have allergy symptoms and also when taking these medications. If your mucus membranes get too dry, you’re more vulnerable to picking up an infection and less able to fight it off.

Read and follow all package warnings and directions before you use any medications. This is important for everyone, but especially if you have certain medical conditions such as (but not limited to) high blood pressure, kidney or liver disease. Also, if you are on other medication(s); be certain to read all warnings and directions on the medication label/package.

See these links for more info on allergies.

http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/control-your-allergies-by-controlling.html

http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/attacking-spring-allergies-with-nasal.html

http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/spring-into-action-3-more-tips-to.html

*Contact your doctor for any questions or concerns you have about your health.

Spring Into Action: 3 Tips To Allergy Proof Your Home

Spring is here and reducing your exposure to irritating allergy triggers is one of the best ways to help minimize the severity of your allergy symptoms. It also may help reduce the amount of medication you need in managing your allergies or asthma.

1. Opt for leather furniture as opposed to upholstered furniture. Unless you are allergic to leather; try to get leather couches and chairs since fabric furnishings can hold dust mites which are a source of problems for many people.
2. Choose window shades instead of blinds, shutters and drapes; as these can hold a tremendous amount of dust.  Window shades can be easily cleaned and hold less dust to begin with.
3. Do not use candles or incense as these fragrant products contain chemicals that can cause allergic and asthmatic symptoms for many people. Many folks use these products for their relaxation producing scents, not realizing they can severely worsen their allergies and asthma.

See these links for more information on allergy proofing your home and limiting your exposure to various sources of allergy producing items. http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/control-your-allergies-by-controlling.html and http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/attacking-spring-allergies-with-nasal.html

*Contact your doctor for any questions or concerns you may have about your health.

Control Your Allergies by Controlling Your Environment

Spring is here for allergy and asthma sufferers due to high pollen counts in many parts of the country. Take a few steps to control your environment to help reduce your exposure to allergy “triggers”. This will also help to reduce the severity of your symptoms. Here are 10 helpful tips:

1. Stay indoors and keep your windows closed when you can if pollen counts are high.
2. Wash your hair more frequently to remove pollen and dust that settled on your hair after being outside. This is also important on windy days.
3. Vents/air conditioning in cars can hold a lot of pollen, dust and mold particles. If you have to turn it on, don’t allow it to blow directly at your face; direct/angle the vents away from you.  Keep the windows open for a several minutes to let any airborne contaminants out of the car.
4. Invest in HEPA filters; one for every room in your house is ideal.  However, if you cannot afford that, purchase at least one for your bedroom. Follow the manufacturer’s directions regarding filter replacement and operation of the unit(s).
5. If you work in an office that has carpeting, and, or unfiltered air, consider purchasing a HEPA filter to keep at your workstation.
6. Encase your mattress and pillows in allergy prevention/proof “encasements”.  Doing this reduces the number of dust mites that live in your pillows and mattress. Dust mites are unrelated to pollen counts, however, reducing your exposure to all possible allergy producing culprits (AKA triggers), will help you overall. Many people with allergies are allergic to dust mites too (in addition to pollens).  Follow the package directions for your encasements regarding washing instructions and life expectancy. Replace them as per the manufacturers recommendation and, or,  if they look torn and worn.
7. Avoid perfumes, colognes, aftershave, nail polish and false nails. These can exacerbate symptoms for allergy and asthma sufferers. Many people are allergic to these products and don't even know it. Use fragrance free facial and body products whenever possible.
8. Try to live in a house or apartment that has hard wood floors.  Carpeting harbors dust mites, molds, dirt and various irritants that spell trouble for people with allergies and asthma.
9. If you have pets, keep them out of your bedroom and off of the furniture to reduce your exposure to animal dander.
10. Wash all your bedding once per week in hot water.  Hot water helps to reduce the number of dust mites in your bedding. Use only fragrance free laundry detergent and static prevention tissues.

For more tips on reducing allergy symptoms, see this link: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/attacking-spring-allergies-with-nasal.html

Attacking Spring Allergies with Nasal Irrigation and Rinsing

Spring Pollens are already upon us, coming earlier this year than expected. Try nasal irrigation or rinsing to help keep your allergy and sinus symptoms under control. The advantage of doing this is that it is natural and drug free, using only sterile water and a prepared salt (saline) mixture to help clear and soothe your nasal and sinus passages, by reducing swelling and removing mucus.

• Nasal Saline Irrigation: Consider irrigating your nasal passages once a day, at a minimum if you are experiencing nasal and, or, sinus symptoms. Two types of irrigation systems are available. One consists of a “plastic bottle with a cap and tube”, the other is a “neti-pot” (which looks like a small tea pot).  Both provide for a thorough irrigation. Use one that contains "prepared mixture packets" to be used with either Distilled Water or previously Boiled Water. *Use sterile water only. Never use tap, lake, ocean or dirty water for any nasal irrigation bottle or neti-pot usage. Contaminated water (including tap water) can cause infections and death in extreme cases. 

Warm water works the best as it helps to loosen nasal and sinus mucus and calm swollen nasal passages. Be careful that the water is not too hot; you do not want to burn your nasal passages or any other body part. Also, do not irrigate without the salt (saline) as doing so with only plain water, will sting your nasal passages and increase swelling.

Follow the package directions diligently regarding usage and contraindications (who and when you should not use it) and cleaning of the unit/system. These must both be thorough cleaned properly after each use and also allowed to air dry.

• Nasal Saline Rinsing:  This comes prepared as a “mist” in a small sterile metal bottle/can. This is quick and easy to use since no preparation is required. Also, the can/mist set up does not allow you to inadvertently aspirate your nasal mucus back in the bottle, keeping it clean inside. Clean the tip and top of the unit after each use.
• More on Nasal Rinsing: Other saline nasal rinsing products come in a plastic squeeze type of bottle.  There are many brands on the market. These are smaller, plastic bottles and easier to carry, however: *Be careful not to suction/aspirate any of your mucus back into the bottle. If this occurs, germs from your nose will go into the bottle. The can cause an infection and make you sick if you use a contaminated bottle. As with the other units above, clean the tip and top of the bottle after each use.

For more tips on controlling your allergy symptoms, see this link: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/03/control-your-allergies-by-controlling.html

*Contact your doctor for any questions or concerns you may have about your health.

Take the Stairs for a Health and Fitness Boost

Whether you are on vacation, shopping at the mall or at work; start taking the stairs instead of the elevator whenever you can to improve your heart and lung function, burn calories and build bone mass. 

Stair climbing can help to improve your general cardiovascular fitness strengthening your heart and lung function.  

Burning extra calories: Depending on your current body weight, how many stairs you climb and for how long, you can burn as little as 20 calories to as much as 50 calories or more, by using the stairs. 

Another benefit from stair climbing is that is helps to build bone mass as it is a weight bearing exercise. Weight bearing exercise helps to prevent Osteopenia and Osteoporosis; one important piece of a comprehensive program that includes (but is not limited to) consuming enough Vitamin D and Calcium.

Start slow if you are not use to taking stairs and work to build up the amount you do over time.  Stair climbing daily during your regular activities is a great way to augment your regular exercise routine to help boost your goals regarding weight control and fitness.

Contact your doctor before beginning any exercise program and for any questions regarding your health.

Can cell phone use cause cancer?

Cell phones have been in use for several years.  There have been ongoing concerns that cell phone use may increase one’s risk for brain, head and neck cancers. Many studies have been conducted; some of which point to an “increased risk” and others state that there is not a significant correlation at this time. What is known is that more research is needed and is being conducted. Until we know more, take these precautions to protect yourself and minimize your exposure to radio frequency energy (also known as non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation) when using cell phones.

1. Read the manufacturer’s brochure regarding the recommended minimum distance you are to keep between your body and your cell phone. Practice maintaining a greater distance than recommended. *Different models/brands emit various amounts of energy, some more than others.
2. Use a hands-free piece or place your phone on “speaker” to help keep greater distance between your head and body from the phone. Don’t place your hands free apparatus on your head or body, you will be defeating the purpose and still exposing yourself to higher levels of energy.
3. Do not carry you phone in your pocket/on your body. If you have to for any length of time, rotate locations in which you place it on a regular basis.  Instead of always in your right hip pocket, alternate if from right to left. Remove it from your body/person as soon as possible.
4. Try to keep your cell phone conversations short and use a land line when you need to talk for long periods of time.
5. Try to use your phone only when you have more bars/better reception. Poor reception (fewer reception bars) increases the amount of energy used, thus, increasing your exposure.
6. Texting places greater distance between your phone and your brain, head and neck, thus reducing exposure to those areas.
7. For general safety for yourself and others; never use your cell phone when driving; that includes no texting and no talking. Using your cell phone when driving increases your risk of an auto accident due to taking your eyes off the road and general distraction/lack of concentration on driving.

Recharge Your Resolutions

February is nearly over.  Do your New Year’s Resolutions seem like a far off dream, a hazy memory of an agreement you made with yourself a few months ago? It’s not too late to reignite your goals and get back on track. February is the month for Heart Health awareness and a good time to review where you are at, and where you want to go. Also, habits that are good for the heart are good for the rest of the body too.  Here are a few tips to get started.

• Set Realistic Goals for weight loss, exercise and diet:
• Weight Loss – Did you plan to lose 15 pounds in 8 weeks (by the end of February) and you realized you have only lost 2 pounds thus far? Lofty plans can easily get sabotaged and lead us to giving up entirely. Reset your goal for a 4 pound loss in 8 weeks,which is one half (1/2) pound per week. This is much easier to achieve and better reflection of reality.
• Exercise – Did you aim for daily exercise and found it was too much and have now stopped exercising all together?  Reset your goal for exercising to 3 days per week for one month.  Once you have worked that into your schedule and get use to it, you can add a 4^th day per week for the 2^nd month, a 5^th day the 3^rd month etc.; adding another day per month until you reached your goal of 6 or 7 days per week of exercise. 

• Diet – You wanted to eat healthier and know that one of the best ways to do that is packing a healthy lunch for work or school every day containing fresh produce, whole grains and lean proteins.  If daily brown bagging is too much for you, start off with 2 days per week. Just as with the “exercise” plan above, add another day per week each month, until it becomes 2^nd nature for you to plan healthy meals and pack your lunch. You will save money too.

*Contact your doctor before beginning any weight loss, exercise or diet program.

• Medical and Dental Checkups – Have you scheduled your annual physical/preventative care visit with your doctor? How about your next dental cleaning and check up? These are important for everyone; both males and females at every age for health maintenance, to obtain preventative care and also important to catch any problems that may be developing that require testing and, or, treatment.
• Sleep – Are your getting 7 hours of sleep per night? Chronic Sleep deprivation can lead to weight gain, depression, hypertension and predispose you to Type II Diabetes. It also decreases your cognitive function during the day. Adults should try to get 7 – 8 hours of sleep each night for optimum health. Infants, children and teenagers need more than that.

For a quick acronym to help keep you on track, see this link: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/01/doing-these-5-things-leads-to-better.html

Make this year the best yet, by reaching the goals you have set for yourself and your health! *Contact your doctor for any questions or concerns you have about your health.

Healthy Heart Habits

There is more you can do help your heart in addition to healthy eating and not smoking. Research has shown that the following tips help lead to higher levels of happiness which can enhance your overall sense of well being, work to keep your mind sharp and in turn, help your physical health and mental health. 

Make and take time to:

• Nurture yourself – whatever that means to you, whether you want to treat yourself to a weekly soak in your bathtub or go to an art museum to view great paintings or sculptures; take time to do treat yourself on a regular basis.
• Nurture your cherished relationships – Spend time with loving family members and friends who make your life complete and provide love and support to you as well as you to them.
• Follow your dreams and pursue your goals whatever they are, such as, finishing your degree, changing jobs or careers, studying a musical instrument, or learning a foreign language.  This will help keep your mind sharp and your attitude positive.
• Exercise daily which improves blood circulation helping to enhance your cardiovascular system as well as your mental health such as outlook on life and lower stress levels. Aim for at least 30 minutes daily of  aerobic exercise daily such as walking, cycling, swimming, running, etc. *Consult your doctor before beginning any exercise program.
• Incorporate Omega 3’s in your daily diet which helps cardiovascular health and can increase feelings of happiness and sharpen the mind. Foods such as Olive Oil, Fish, and walnuts contain omega 3’s.

Happy Valentine’s Day! More on heart health here: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/02/february-is-heart-month-get-start-and.html

For more info on foods with Omega 3’s, see these other websites at:

http://www.tufts.edu/med/nutrition-infection/hiv/health_omega3.html 

http://www.webmd.com/diet/guide/good-fat-bad-fat-facts-about-omega-3

February is Heart Month: Get a Start and Help Your Heart

Cardiovascular disease, which includes diseases of the heart, brain and blood vessels,  is the number one killer of both men and women (yes, women, too) in the United States. February is “American Heart Month”. Start now with healthier habits that work towards enhancing your heart, brain and vascular health and help reduce your risk of developing Type II Diabetes. 

• If you smoke, STOP! Not only does smoking cause various cancers and COPD; it damages blood vessels which leads to high blood pressure, strokes, heart attacks and kidney disease.
• Maintain a healthy weight for your height and frame size.
• Monitor your blood pressure. For optimal health, blood pressure should be below 120/80. High blood pressure damages blood vessels setting the stage for heart attacks, strokes and kidney disease (like smoking does).
• Eat a healthy diet that includes lean proteins, whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits and is low in fat, excess salt and sugars. Try to incorporate healthy monounsaturated fats in your diet such as olive oil.
• Exercise at least 30 minutes daily most days of the week.
• If you drink alcohol, consume in moderation.
• Talk to your doctor about fish oil and low dose aspirin therapy to see if these are right for you.

Check out these links for more healthy living tips:
http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/01/foods-that-lower-your-blood-pressure-3.html
http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/01/6-tips-to-prevent-dining-out-from.html

*Contact your doctor prior to starting any exercise program and for any questions or concerns you may have about your health or the points above.

See the websites below for more web based information:

http://www.cdc.gov/features/heartmonth/

http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/heart-disease/DS01120

6 Tips to Prevent Dining Out from Derailing Your Diet

1. Have a light low calorie snack about one to two hours before, such as a piece of string cheese and an apple.  If you are super hungry when you dine out, you are more apt to overeat and less likely able to resist appetizers, fatty foods and condiments such as dips, french fries and butter.
2. Don’t eat the bread: If the restaurant is known for their bread and it is so delicious you have to have it, forgo the starch with your meal. Instead of potato, pasta or rice with your meat or fish, opt for grilled vegetables.
3. Limit your alcohol intake to one or none.  Not only will this save you money, but it will save you calories (not to mention your liver).  If you decide to drink, have only one, or, opt for a half glass of wine, as some restaurants now offer this as an option.
4. Ask for a “light” menu. Many places now offer a lighter fare with foods that are grilled or made with olive oil instead of butter and heavy sauces.
5. Don’t get dessert. Just as with alcohol, it will save you money and save your waist and rear end from expanding. Plus, you will have the added benefit of feeling proud of yourself that your willpower won out to overcome the temptations.
6. If the portions are large, cut it in half and take half home when you leave, or share it with your dining partner; one entree and two salads with 2 sides of grilled vegetables.

Doing These 5 Things LEADS to Better Health

Here are 5 tips (in an easy to remember acronym) that can help LEAD you to an improved level of health. 

L – Lose Weight if you are overweight or obese.

E – Exercise at least 20 minutes per day most days of the week.

A – Alcohol in moderation (or not at all).

D – Diet: Try to eat lean proteins, fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, go easy on the salt and eliminate fatty junk foods and sugary drinks.  See this article for more info on foods that help maintain and regulate blood pressure at: http://carole-jakucs.blogspot.com/2012/01/foods-that-lower-your-blood-pressure-3.html

S – Stop Smoking (if you currently smoke).

Lead yourself to healthier you by trying to incorporate these steps above into your lifestyle. Contact your doctor before beginning any exercise program, for diet advice and info on smoking cessation. 

Foods that Lower your Blood Pressure: 3 Minerals that Matter

Did you know there are minerals in tasty foods that can help to lower your blood pressure? Most people are aware of the bad effects of taking in too much salt (sodium chloride) on their blood pressure. Salt raises blood pressure.  On the flip side, there are foods you can eat that can have the opposite effect and help lower and regulate your blood pressure.  They work to counteract the salt you consume. Try to get a variety of some of the following foods every day as part of an overall healthy diet that is beneficial for blood pressure, heart, muscle and brain function, bone health and cancer prevention.

• Potassium: Found in bananas, oranges, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, cantaloupes, prunes, milk and yogurt.
• Magnesium: Found in almonds, cashews, peanuts, peanut butter, milk, yogurt, some wheat products, brown rice, raisins and spinach.
• Calcium: Found in diary Products (use non-fat or skim for less fat); milk, cheese and yogurt

It is possible to have too much just as too little of these 3 minerals above.  For example, people with Kidney Disease need to LIMIT (restrict) their Potassium intake. Contact your doctor regarding any questions or concerns you may have about your diet, medications or medical conditions.

For more web based info, check out: http://www.health.harvard.edu/fhg/updates/update0705c.shtml

http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/magnesium  

http://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/calcium

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/minerals.html 

www.heart.org

Delicious and Nutritious: Eggplant Parmesan

Happy New Year! Here is a great way to fulfill your New Year's diet resolution with a tasty and healthy dish. Eggplant contains fiber and is low in calories, tomato sauce is packed Vitamin C and Potassium and Ricotta Cheese is high in protein (whey). It is also vegetarian (if you use Marinara style tomato sauce) and low in fat.

Carole’s Healthy Eggplant Parmesan

2 Small Eggplants (approximately 6 - 8 inches in length by 3 inches in width)

3 - 4 Large Eggs (2 - 3 for dipping the eggplant in, 1 for use in the Ricotta Cheese Mixture)

2 cups of Italian Style Bread Crumbs

1 pound container of Fat Free or Part Skim Ricotta Cheese
8 ounces of Shredded Mozzarella (Part Skim)

2 teaspoons of oregano, salt and pepper to taste

2 - 3 cups of Italian style Marinara Tomato Sauce (depending on preference)

1/4 - 1/2 cup of Olive Oil or Canola Oil 
2 Small to Medium bowls to prep/dip the eggplant
Pan spray; olive oil or canola, for prepping the baking dish.
1/4 - 1/2 cup of Grated Italian Parmesan Cheese (Romano will work too).
Wax paper (for use in preparing the eggplant)

1 Medium mixing bowl (to prepare the Ricotta Cheese)

1 large non-stick style fry pan, 12 inch size

1 large baking dish, 13 x 8 inches in size

*Try to use:

• Eggs with Omega 3 (it will be on the label/carton)
• Bread Crumbs without hydrogenated oil
• Marinara Sauce (if you're buying prepared sauce) without high fructose corn syrup and hydrogenated oil
• Ricotta cheese that is fat free or part skim and Mozzarella that is part skim

*Doing these 4 things above will yield an even healthier final dish.

Cut the eggplant in ¼ inch size width slices.  Start with one egg and whip in a small bowl. Place ½ cup of bread crumbs in a separate small bowl.  One by one, dip each eggplant slice in the egg bowl, coat both sides in the bread crumbs. Once each eggplant slice is dipped in both, place on a separate platter, separate the layers of prepared eggplant with wax paper so they don’t stick together.  (Add the 2^nd egg as needed to the egg bowl and add more bread crumbs to that bowl, depending on your preference/how thick a layer of bread crumb you want to coat each piece with).

After all of the eggplant is prepared, place approximately 1 - 1 1/2 Tablespoons of oil in the pan, now you can begin to lightly saute them on the stove top, approximately 3 minutes on each side or until soft to the touch and slightly browned on the outside.  Place the cooked eggplant in a separate dish (different from the one used for the uncooked eggplant), separate each layer with wax paper as you proceed (as above).

Helpful Hints:

• Add a little more oil each time you add new pieces of eggplant as needed if the oil dries up.  However, if using a good non-stick type of fry pan, you won’t need too much oil. The goal is for the olive oil to add to the taste of the dish. If you use canola, it is a healthy oil also, but it won't add any flavor. 
• The pan will get hotter the longer you cook the eggplant, lower the heat accordingly when this occurs, so the eggplant will not burn. *if using olive oil, please remember is has a lower "smoke point", so you will need to maintain a low to medium heat to prevent smoking and burning.

Once the eggplant is prepped above, mix the ricotta cheese with one egg, the package of mozzarella cheese and the oregano. Keep on the side for your next step, layering in the baking dish with the eggplant.

Spray the inside of the baking dish with Olive oil pan spray (or canola). Spread 2/3 cup of tomato sauce evenly in the bottom of the baking dish. (You may need to use slightly less or more, depending on the thickness/consistency of your sauce). Add one layer of eggplant over the sauce.  Now add all of the ricotta cheese mixture, spreading evenly over all of the eggplant. Spread another 2/3 cup of tomato sauce over this.  Now place a 2^nd (and final) layer of eggplant evenly over the pan.  Top with another 2/3 cup of tomato sauce. Add and spread the grated cheese on top of the sauce. 

Bake in a pre-heated 350 degree oven for one hour. Rotate the pan carefully in the oven at 30 minutes (half way through the total cooking time), so it cooks evenly

Helpful Hint: 

• Place your eggplant baking dish on a larger baking dish, such as a cookie sheet with sides, to help prevent burning yourself from splash burns. The contents can become very bubbly and hot sauce can spill easily when moving the pan. I also  recommend you wear good quality oven mitts as a second level of precaution when handling this hot dish). 

Cool slightly and serve with extra tomato sauce and grated Parmesan or Romano cheese on the table; so guests can add extra sauce and cheese to their liking. If you plan on serving the eggplant with a small side of pasta, plan for a little extra tomato sauce. Add an Organic Romaine based salad on the side to complete this great Italian meal.

New Year’s Eve Party Strategy: 4 Tips to Stick to Your Diet

For most people, New Year’s Resolutions usually include goals pertaining to diet, such as eating healthier foods, reducing alcohol intake, and, or, eating less  food overall to facilitate losing weight. Why wait, start now. Here are 4 tips, beginning with that New Year’s Eve Party or New Year’s Day Dinner you may be attending.

1. Scope out the healthier choices and include them on your plate such as fresh veggies/crudites, green salads and fresh fruits. Be careful regarding high fat/high calorie dips. Use salsa or hummus. They both taste good and are healthier, lower calorie alternatives to sour cream and mayonnaise based dips.
2. Limit your alcohol intake. Alcohol is high in calories.  Drink water or diet sodas as low calorie alternatives to fill you up. *Don't drink and drive and and prevent others from doing so.
3. Prioritize: If you are going to indulge, go with a small portion of something you don’t routinely have.  Pass on the usual high calorie foods that you can eat anytime. This will help prevent you from taking in too many empty calories at the event.
4. Don’t go to the party hungry.  If you do, you will set yourself up to overeat and pig out when you arrive. It is difficult to restrain ourselves when we are starving. It is easier to control ourselves if we are not famished, but  slightly to moderately hungry. *Try to eat a healthy snack approximately one to two hours beforehand, such as; organic peanut butter on whole wheat crackers (look for products that do not contain hydrogenated oil), string cheese (part skim) and a piece of fruit, or some Greek yogurt with a piece of fruit.

Happy New Year!