Getting a
good night’s sleep on a regular basis is integral to maintaining good physical
and mental health. Sleep deprivation can
cause a whole myriad of problems. People who are sleep deprived for the long
term have an increased risk of developing depression, hypertension (high blood
pressure), type two diabetes, heart attack, stroke and obesity. Short term
sleep deprivation causes decreased mental functioning and delayed physical reaction
time making you more susceptible to forgetfulness and accidents. Try these
eight tips to improve your sleep.
- Don’t
consume caffeine containing food or drinks after 5 pm each day. (Some people
may need to stop earlier.) This includes coffee, tea, colas (sodas/soda pop)
and chocolate. Caffeine can interrupt sleep, either delaying the time you fall
asleep or making you wake up during the night.
- Go to bed at
the same time each night. This helps your body maintain its own natural sleep
cycle and rhythm.
- Maintain a
cooler bedroom. A cooler room temperature has been proven to aid sleep.
- Don’t use
electronic devices after 8 PM this includes computers and cell phones. The blue
light in the background is a known sleep disruptor interfering with the
production of melatonin (a hormone produced by the brain) which helps us sleep. Some people find that e-book
devices also interfere with their sleep.
- Have a light, healthy snack at bedtime such as
an organic apple and peanut butter, or a glass of organic non-fat milk with some
whole wheat crackers. Combining a lean protein with a healthy carbohydrate can
help with sleep.
- Don’t eat a
heavy meal after 7 PM. Heavy food intake can keep you awake especially if you’re
battling acid reflux.
- Don’t
consume alcohol. Alcohol can disrupt the sleep cycle. If you plan on drinking, only have one, with
your dinner and before 7 PM.
- If you’re
surroundings are noisy, look for ways to either eliminate the noise or offset
it with “white noise”, such as pleasing soft music, a fan or the low humming
sound of an air filter.
If you think
you have a medical problem causing your lack of sleep such as obstructive sleep
apnea, swollen tonsils or adenoids, lung or heart problems, see your doctor as
soon as possible for a medical diagnosis and treatment.